Our story · agricultural history

The farmerettes who worked Longwood land

During World War I, at least six women trained for agricultural work lived and worked on the Longwood estate.

2 minute read 3 linked chapters Sources checked 2026-10-02

Chapter 01

Six women on an estate farm

Longwood Gardens recounts how the Women’s Land Army of America organized women for agricultural work during World War I, when many male farm workers had left for service. At least six “farmerettes” lived and worked on Longwood property. This is a small, place-specific glimpse into the labor behind a landscape now known for its gardens.

SourcesLongwood Gardens · A Wartime Agricultural Connection

Chapter 02

A workmen’s house becomes a home base

The institution says the Workmen’s House was built in 1917 to house estate laborers before it later hosted the farmerettes. That detail keeps the story grounded in work and housing: the women entered a property whose everyday operations already depended on people living and laboring there.

SourcesLongwood Gardens · A Wartime Agricultural Connection

Chapter 03

A glimpse, with its limits

Longwood’s account says Mary Geiger Peirce later described the work as hard. It adds that the group may have worked at a milk-producing creamery on the former Merrick Farm. “May have” matters here: the account offers a possibility, not a confirmed job assignment. These fragments do not speak for every woman or every farm worker.

SourcesLongwood Gardens · A Wartime Agricultural Connection

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