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Hinsonville: land, farming, and a church

A deed trail near today’s Lincoln University points to a free Black farming community built through land ownership, family life, and a church.

2 minute read 3 linked chapters Sources checked 2026-10-02

Chapter 01

A farm with room for neighbors

The Chester County Archives dates Tilghman Valentine’s purchase of a 16-acre farm to April 1837. Valentine later sold parcels to other free Black residents, including four acres to Samuel H. Amos in 1840. Those recorded transactions offer one concrete starting point for a community taking shape through land, work, and relationships.

SourcesChester County Archives · The Village of Hinsonville

Chapter 02

Church land and community life

In 1843, Valentine sold the remainder of his Hinsonville property to Beal Howard and James Amos, identified by the Archives as a pastor and trustee of Hosanna African Union Methodist Church. The County’s account describes Black residents farming their own land, supporting families, and building relationships with neighbors. That is a history of community-making as well as a history of property records.

SourcesChester County Archives · The Village of Hinsonville

Chapter 03

A name leaves the map

By 1874, the village name no longer appeared on Chester County maps. The Archives notes that Hosanna Church still stands as a reminder of the community. The source does not explain why the place name faded from the maps; its absence should not be mistaken for proof that the people or their descendants disappeared.

SourcesChester County Archives · The Village of Hinsonville

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